Why Is a Baby Cow Called a Calf?

Q: What is a baby cow called?

A baby cow is called a calf. Calves can stand and walk within minutes of birth

Q: What other animals are called calfs?

Yes! 15 animals share the baby name "Calf": bison, camel, cow, dolphin, elephant, elk, giraffe, hippopotamus, manatee, moose, narwhal, reindeer, rhinoceros, walrus, whale.

The story behind the baby animal name “Calf” — its origin, meaning, and history.

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Baby Animal Names Editorial Team

·Updated 2025

Quick Answer

A baby cow is called a calf. From Old English "cealf," related to Gothic "kalbo" — one of the oldest animal names in English, dating back to the 5th century.

The Origin of “Calf”

From Old English "cealf," related to Gothic "kalbo" — one of the oldest animal names in English, dating back to the 5th century.

Understanding where baby animal names come from helps us appreciate the rich history of the English language. Many baby names evolved from practical needs — farmers, hunters, and scientists needed specific terms to distinguish young animals from adults.

Other Animals Called “Calf”

“Calf” isn't unique to cows.15 animals share this baby name:

Wild Animals

Farm Animals

Sea Animals

Wild Animals

Wild Animals

Wild Animals

Wild Animals

Sea Animals

Wild Animals

Wild Animals

Wild Animals

Wild Animals

Sea Animals

Sea Animals

See all animals called “Calf” →

Fun Facts About Baby Cows

•Calves can stand and walk within minutes of birth
•A calf drinks about 5 liters of milk per day
•Calves are weaned at about 6-8 months old
•Cows have almost 360-degree panoramic vision

Did You Know?

A newborn calf weighs about 75-100 pounds!

How to Pronounce “Calf”